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Hello, Guest!

  • Home
  • All Topics
  • Resources
    • OSHA Program Wizards
      • Emergency Action Plan
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • Energy Control (LOTO)
      • Hazard Communication (HAZCOM)
      • Confined Space Program
      • Hearing Conservation Program
      • Ergonomics Program
      • More…
    • Program Audits
      • Confined Space
      • Emergency Planning
      • Employee Training
      • Hazard Recognition and Control
      • Hearing Conservation
      • IIPP
      • Lockout Tagout
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • More…
    • Major Loss Source Assessment Tools
      • Amputation
      • Falls from Elevation – Construction
      • Falls from Elevation – Extension Ladders
      • Falls from Elevation – Orchard Ladder
      • Falls from Elevation – Stepladders
      • Lifting Below the Knees
      • Lifting With Arms Extended
      • More…
    • Supervisor Resources
      • California SB 553 Workplace Violence Prevention
      • New York Workplace Violence Prevention
      • Employer’s Guide HazCom
      • Employer’s Guide Lockout Tagout
      • 2026 OSHA Outreach 10 Hour Virtual Training Course
      • Forklift Train the Trainer
      • Train the Trainer
      • Business Case for Safety
      • Special Reports
      • Newsletters
      • Incident Investigations
    • Training Calendars and Bundles
      • ICW Ladder Elimination Challenge
      • Quarterly Safety Checkup
      • Training Calendars by Industry
      • Essential 29
      • Landscaping Safety
      • Fundamental 55
      • Tree Trimming
      • Towing Bundle
    • Training Engagement and Retention
      • Picture This
      • Stats and Facts
      • Fatality Reports
      • Puzzles and Games
      • Safety Checklists
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: The Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • More…
    • When An Injury Occurs
      • Help Injured Workers
      • Nurse Triage Hotline
      • If You’ve Been Injured
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Incident Investigation Wizard Form
      • Top 10 Tips to Lower Your Ex-Mod
  • Webinars
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: Identifying the Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Breathe Easier With These Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • Machine Guarding: 7 Questions Everyone Should Ask
      • 5 Tips for Impactful Safety Observations
      • More…
  • Ask The Expert
  • Favorites
Fundamentals-of-First-Aid-Shock – Spanish
Fundamentals-of-First-Aid-Shock – Spanish
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Safety Talk

¿QUE ESTÁ EN RIESGO?

Cualquier lesión o enfermedad grave siempre desencadenará una serie de respuestas en el cuerpo. Si la lesión o la enfermedad son graves, como una reacción alérgica, una gran pérdida de sangre o un dolor súbito e intenso, estos desencadenantes actúan como una cadena de fichas de dominó y pueden enviar a la persona a la condición llamada shock.

El shock es cuando el cuerpo que cierra las actividades no esenciales para que pueda enfocarse en llevar suficiente sangre y oxígeno a los órganos principales: el corazón, los pulmones y el cerebro.

¿CUÁL ES EL PELIGRO?

Los efectos del shock pueden ser bastante significativos, pero hay formas de reducir el efecto del shock en la persona. Sin embargo, debe recordar que el shock es una respuesta a otra cosa. El evento que causó el shock debe ser administrado si sabes lo que es. A veces, la persona puede sufrir un shock, aunque la lesión o la enfermedad parezca bastante leve. Si alguien entra en shock, requiere atención médica inmediata porque si no se trata, el shock puede ser fatal.

COMO PROTEGERSE

3 simples pasos para ayudar a alguien en shock.

  1. Manténgase seguro
    • Llame al 911.
    • Evalúe la escena.
    • Proceda con cuidado sólo si es seguro hacerlo: verifique la causa del shock, es decir, la lesión o evento inicial.
  1. Conocer los signos de shock.
    • Piel fría y húmeda.
    • Piel pálida o cenicienta.
    • Pulso rápido.
    • Respiración rápida.
    • Náuseas o vómitos.
    • Pupilas dilatadas.
    • Debilidad o fatiga.
    • Mareos o desmayos.
    • Cambios en el estado mental o el comportamiento, como ansiedad o agitación.
  1. Mientras espera al equipo de EMERG
    • Haga que la víctima se acueste si se puede y no le causa dolor.
      • Esta es a menudo la posición más cómoda.
      • Ayudar a la víctima a descansar cómodamente es importante porque el dolor puede intensificar el estrés del cuerpo y acelerar la progresión del shock.
    • Controlar cualquier sangrado externo.
    • Eleve las piernas aproximadamente 12 pulgadas, a menos que sospeche que puede haber lesiones en la cabeza, el cuello o la espalda o posibles huesos rotos que afecten a las caderas o las piernas.
      • Si no está seguro de la condición de la víctima, déjelo acostado.
    • Ayudar a la víctima a mantener la temperatura corporal normal.
      • Si la víctima está fría, trate de cubrirla para evitar que se enfríe.
    • No le dé a la víctima nada para comer o beber, aunque es probable que tenga sed.
    • Tranquilizar a la víctima.
    • Si la persona vomita o comienza a sangrar por la boca, gírela hacia un lado para evitar que se ahogue a menos que sospeche una lesión en la columna.

CONCLUSIÓN

El shock es una condición grave y se necesita asistencia médica urgente. Su función de primeros auxilios es mantener a la persona tranquila, cálida y cómoda hasta que llegue la ayuda. Si la causa del shock, como el sangrado, es obvia, haga lo que pueda para detener el sangrado.

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Nov 29 – What to Expect From a Health & Safety Inspection
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Dec 5 – Top Safety Issues During the Holiday Season
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Dec 19 – Safer in ’25: The 3 Pillars of Safety Culture
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