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Hello, Guest!

  • Home
  • All Topics
  • Resources
    • OSHA Program Wizards
      • Emergency Action Plan
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • Energy Control (LOTO)
      • Hazard Communication (HAZCOM)
      • Confined Space Program
      • Hearing Conservation Program
      • Ergonomics Program
      • More…
    • Program Audits
      • Confined Space
      • Emergency Planning
      • Employee Training
      • Hazard Recognition and Control
      • Hearing Conservation
      • IIPP
      • Lockout Tagout
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • More…
    • Major Loss Source Assessment Tools
      • Amputation
      • Falls from Elevation – Construction
      • Falls from Elevation – Extension Ladders
      • Falls from Elevation – Orchard Ladder
      • Falls from Elevation – Stepladders
      • Lifting Below the Knees
      • Lifting With Arms Extended
      • More…
    • Supervisor Resources
      • California SB 553 Workplace Violence Prevention
      • New York Workplace Violence Prevention
      • Employer’s Guide HazCom
      • Employer’s Guide Lockout Tagout
      • 2026 OSHA Outreach 10 Hour Virtual Training Course
      • Forklift Train the Trainer
      • Train the Trainer
      • Business Case for Safety
      • Special Reports
      • Newsletters
      • Incident Investigations
    • Training Calendars and Bundles
      • ICW Ladder Elimination Challenge
      • Quarterly Safety Checkup
      • Training Calendars by Industry
      • Essential 29
      • Landscaping Safety
      • Fundamental 55
      • Tree Trimming
      • Towing Bundle
    • Training Engagement and Retention
      • Picture This
      • Stats and Facts
      • Fatality Reports
      • Puzzles and Games
      • Safety Checklists
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: The Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • More…
    • When An Injury Occurs
      • Help Injured Workers
      • Nurse Triage Hotline
      • If You’ve Been Injured
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Incident Investigation Wizard Form
      • Top 10 Tips to Lower Your Ex-Mod
  • Webinars
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: Identifying the Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Breathe Easier With These Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • Machine Guarding: 7 Questions Everyone Should Ask
      • 5 Tips for Impactful Safety Observations
      • More…
  • Ask The Expert
  • Favorites
Bang to Flash Lightning Calculation – Spanish
Bang to Flash Lightning Calculation – Spanish
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Safety Talk

¿QUE ESTÁ EN RIESGO?

Hay una verdad que no puede ser cuestionada. El mayor espectáculo de luces no tiene su origen en Las Vegas ni en las celebraciones del 4 de julio. Los mayores espectáculos de “luz” tienen lugar en verano y se denominan “relámpagos”.

¿CUÁL ES EL PELIGRO?

Sabemos por la evidencia empírica que los relámpagos causan muertes y lesiones a los trabajadores cada año. La pregunta que se hace a menudo es: “¿A qué distancia está el rayo?”

Cuente los segundos entre el relámpago y el sonido de los truenos. Cada segundo es aproximadamente una quinta parte de una milla, o 300 metros. Si usted cuenta menos de cinco segundos (una milla) tome refugio inmediatamente. Esto se conoce como el método de cálculo “Destello y Sonido”.

La muerte por electrocución, las quemaduras y el daño cerebral son algunos de los efectos de un rayo. Los riesgos de rayos varían de una región a otra, de un trabajo a otro y de una estación a otra, pero el conocimiento de la seguridad contra rayos es una buena habilidad de supervivencia para todos.

La mayoría de los truenos y tormentas eléctricas ocurren durante las tardes de verano. Aunque las fatalidades individuales son más comunes, casi el 10 por ciento de los incidentes involucran a múltiples víctimas.

COMO PROTEGERSE

Hay 4 posibles situaciones de impacto del rayo: al aire libre, en interiores, al conducir un vehículo y al operar el equipo.

  1. Los trabajadores que trabajan al aire libre corren un riesgo especial de sufrir descargas eléctricas. Las zonas de peligro incluyen campos abiertos, debajo de objetos altos solitarios como árboles, cerca de líneas eléctricas y vallas. Evite los objetos metálicos, la altura del terreno y la proximidad a otros trabajadores. En el primer caso de truenos o relámpagos, muévase a un edificio sustancial. Espere media hora después del último relámpago o trueno antes de reanudar el trabajo.
  2. Durante una tormenta eléctrica, evite cualquier objeto que pueda atraer una carga eléctrica. Esto incluiría tractores, herramientas eléctricas, motores, herramientas como palas, objetos altos como líneas eléctricas o toldos.
  3. Busque un área baja como una zanja. No querrá ser el objeto más alto de la zona.
  4. Si queda atrapado al aire libre, agáchese con los pies juntos. No se acueste en posición horizontal. Usted necesita minimizar su contacto con el suelo para disminuir el riesgo de electrocución.

CONCLUSIÓN

Los rayos matan a cerca de 100 personas sólo en los Estados Unidos cada año. Cuando un rayo amenaza, apártese.

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Upcoming Events & Webinars

Damian Tollens2025-01-31T09:55:18+00:00
Feb 11 – Performance and Cultural Alignment
Damian Tollens2025-02-12T19:53:20+00:00
Feb 26 – Avoid Common Overhead Crane and Rigging Mistakes
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T16:57:11+00:00
Nov 13 – Defensive Driving For Changing Seasons
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Nov 29 – What to Expect From a Health & Safety Inspection
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T17:13:55+00:00
Dec 5 – Top Safety Issues During the Holiday Season
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T17:13:30+00:00
Dec 19 – Safer in ’25: The 3 Pillars of Safety Culture
Vicky Pickford2020-07-14T00:00:00+00:00

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