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Hello, Guest!

  • Home
  • All Topics
  • Resources
    • OSHA Program Wizards
      • Emergency Action Plan
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • Energy Control (LOTO)
      • Hazard Communication (HAZCOM)
      • Confined Space Program
      • Hearing Conservation Program
      • Ergonomics Program
      • More…
    • Program Audits
      • Confined Space
      • Emergency Planning
      • Employee Training
      • Hazard Recognition and Control
      • Hearing Conservation
      • IIPP
      • Lockout Tagout
      • Personal Protective Equipment
      • More…
    • Major Loss Source Assessment Tools
      • Amputation
      • Falls from Elevation – Construction
      • Falls from Elevation – Extension Ladders
      • Falls from Elevation – Orchard Ladder
      • Falls from Elevation – Stepladders
      • Lifting Below the Knees
      • Lifting With Arms Extended
      • More…
    • Supervisor Resources
      • California SB 553 Workplace Violence Prevention
      • New York Workplace Violence Prevention
      • Employer’s Guide HazCom
      • Employer’s Guide Lockout Tagout
      • 2026 OSHA Outreach 10 Hour Virtual Training Course
      • Forklift Train the Trainer
      • Train the Trainer
      • Business Case for Safety
      • Special Reports
      • Newsletters
      • Incident Investigations
    • Training Calendars and Bundles
      • ICW Ladder Elimination Challenge
      • Quarterly Safety Checkup
      • Training Calendars by Industry
      • Essential 29
      • Landscaping Safety
      • Fundamental 55
      • Tree Trimming
      • Towing Bundle
    • Training Engagement and Retention
      • Picture This
      • Stats and Facts
      • Fatality Reports
      • Puzzles and Games
      • Safety Checklists
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: The Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • More…
    • When An Injury Occurs
      • Help Injured Workers
      • Nurse Triage Hotline
      • If You’ve Been Injured
      • Transitional Work Program
      • Incident Investigation Wizard Form
      • Top 10 Tips to Lower Your Ex-Mod
  • Webinars
    • Webinars
      • Work Comp Fraud: Identifying the Modern Fraudster
      • Returning to the Workplace During COVID-19
      • Breathe Easier With These Respiratory Protection Must Haves
      • Beat the Heat: Outdoors
      • Beat the Heat: Indoors
      • Machine Guarding: 7 Questions Everyone Should Ask
      • 5 Tips for Impactful Safety Observations
      • More…
  • Ask The Expert
  • Favorites
Cold Water Shock – Spanish
Cold Water Shock – Spanish
Favorite Print Email English

¿QUE ESTÁ EN RIESGO?

El choque del agua fría robará incluso al nadador más fuerte la capacidad de sostener su cabeza sobre el agua o alcanzar una mano extendida. Es un fenómeno que muchos trabajadores subestiman y que es responsable de innumerables muertes por ahogamiento cada año.

¿CUÁL ES EL PELIGRO?

Una caída repentina en agua helada enviará al cuerpo a un choque de agua fría y dejará a una persona incapaz de controlar sus reacciones. El choque inicial (similar a la forma en que una persona podría reaccionar si se le echa hielo por la espalda) a menudo le quita el aliento a la persona y hace que trague agua. En cuestión de minutos, sus manos y su cuerpo están tan entumecidos que es incapaz de pedir ayuda o salir del agua. A medida que el pánico se instala, su corazón se acelera, su presión sanguínea aumenta y es incapaz de nadar. La muerte llega en tan sólo tres o cinco minutos en agua tan caliente como 25ºC, pero generalmente más cerca de 15ºC.

EJEMPLO

Un conductor de carretilla elevadora se desvía para no ver a otro trabajador y se aleja del muelle y se dirige al océano. Los testigos ven al hombre salir a la superficie después del choque y agitan sus brazos frenéticamente mientras sube y baja. De repente, cuando se acerca un bote de rescate, el hombre se inclina hacia el agua. Los rescatadores lo sacan del agua pero no pueden revivirlo.

COMO PROTEGERSE

Use un chaleco salvavidas o un dispositivo de flotación personal (PFD) cuando trabaje en el agua o alrededor de ella, independientemente de lo bien que nade. Estos dispositivos mantendrán su cabeza por encima del agua cuando su cuerpo ya no pueda hacerlo.

  • Use un traje de buceo o un traje de inmersión que proteja sus extremidades y reduzca el efecto del agua fría en su ritmo cardíaco, presión arterial y respiración.
  • Desarrollar y practicar ejercicios de recuperación.
  • Saber qué hacer en una emergencia y practicar el rescate de los trabajadores del agua en el primer intento.
  • Use las barandillas y los arneses de seguridad destinados a mantenerlo fuera del agua.
  • No se meta en el agua. Si un colega se cae, no vaya tras él.
  • Nunca abandone un barco volcado e intente nadar hasta la orilla

CONCLUSIÓN

Comprender el efecto que el agua fría tiene en el cuerpo y la importancia de conservar la energía y mantener la cabeza por encima del agua hasta que lleguen los rescatadores. Este es un consejo importante para todos los trabajadores, especialmente los que trabajan en el agua o cerca de ella (incluidos los estibadores, las cuadrillas de autopistas y los trabajadores de puentes).

New Safety Talks

New Safety Talks

Giovanni Tejada 22025-12-15T17:40:31+00:00
Dermal Absorption Safety Meeting Kit
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T23:34:43+00:00
Working with Dangerous Goods – Safe Handling Meeting kit
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T23:34:43+00:00
Working with Dangerous Goods – Safe Handling Meeting kit – Spanish
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T23:33:50+00:00
Working Safely with Ornamental Trees: Protecting Yourself, Your Team, and Your Trees Meeting Kit
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T23:33:48+00:00
Working Safely with Ornamental Trees: Protecting Yourself, Your Team, and Your Trees Meeting Kit – Spanish
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T23:31:25+00:00
Working Safely in Shrub, Lawn, and Garden Services Meeting Kit

New eLearning

Giovanni Tejada 22026-02-26T18:36:07+00:00
Work Comp Anti-Fraud Training – Spanish
Giovanni Tejada 22026-02-26T18:46:12+00:00
Work Comp Anti-Fraud Training
Steeven Molina2025-10-22T22:59:24+00:00
Flood Ready
Michelle Vera2025-10-14T23:29:51+00:00
Recognizing and Preventing Abuse & Neglect for Home Health Care Workers
Michelle Vera2025-10-14T23:28:38+00:00
Incident and Accident Investigation for Supervisors and Managers
Michelle Vera2025-10-14T23:26:46+00:00
Drug-Free Workplace: A Supervisor’s Guide to a Safe and Supportive Environment

Upcoming Events & Webinars

Damian Tollens2025-01-31T09:55:18+00:00
Feb 11 – Performance and Cultural Alignment
Damian Tollens2025-02-12T19:53:20+00:00
Feb 26 – Avoid Common Overhead Crane and Rigging Mistakes
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T16:57:11+00:00
Nov 13 – Defensive Driving For Changing Seasons
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T17:10:53+00:00
Nov 29 – What to Expect From a Health & Safety Inspection
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T17:13:55+00:00
Dec 5 – Top Safety Issues During the Holiday Season
Rick Tobin2024-10-24T17:13:30+00:00
Dec 19 – Safer in ’25: The 3 Pillars of Safety Culture
Vicky Pickford2020-06-28T00:00:00+00:00

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